Mitsubishi Outlander: 4-wheel drive operation
Your vehicle has been designed primarily for use on pavement. But its unique 4-wheel drive system allows you to occasionally travel on unpaved roads, to campgrounds, picnic sites, and similar locations. Not only does this ensure better handling on dry, paved roads but also permits better traction when driving on slippery, wet or snow-covered roads and when moving out of mud. But it is not suitable for heavy off road use or towing in rough conditions. It is particularly important to note that 4-wheel drive may not give sufficient hill climbing ability and engine braking on steep slopes. You should try to avoid driving on steep slopes. Also, you must exercise caution when driving on sand and mud and when driving through water because sufficient traction may not be available in certain circumstances. Please avoid driving the vehicle through areas where the tyres may get stuck in deep sand or mud.
WARNING:
● Do not over-rely on the 4-wheel drive vehicles. Even 4-wheel drive vehicles have
limits to the system and ability to maintain control and traction. Reckless driving
may lead to accidents. Always drive carefully, taking account of the road conditions.
● Improperly operating this vehicle on or off-pavement can cause an accident or
rollover in which you and your passengers could be seriously injured or killed.
• Follow all instructions and guidelines in the owner’s manual. • Keep your speed
low and do not drive faster than conditions.
NOTE:
● Driving on rough roads can be hard on a vehicle. Before you leave the pavement,
be sure all scheduled maintenance and service has been done, and that you have inspected
your vehicle. Pay special attention to the condition of the tyres, and check the
tyre pressures.
● MITSUBISHI MOTORS is not responsible to the operator for any damage or injury
caused or liability incurred by improper and negligent operation of a vehicle. All
techniques of vehicle operation depend on the skill and experience of the operator
and other participating parties. Any deviation from the recommended operating instructions
above is at their own risk.
● Note that the stopping distance required of the 4-wheel drive vehicle differs
very little from that of the 2-wheel drive vehicle. When driving on a snow-covered
road or a slippery, muddy surface, make sure that you keep a sufficient distance
between your vehicle and the one ahead of you.
● The driving posture should be more upright; adjust the seat to a good position
for easy steering and pedal operation. Be sure to wear the seat belt.
● After driving on rough roads, check each part of the vehicle and wash it thoroughly
with water. Refer to the “Inspection and maintenance following rough road operation”
section and “Maintenance” sections.
CAUTION:
● Setting the drive mode-selector to “4WD LOCK” to drive on dry paved road will
increase fuel consumption, with possible noise generation.
Turning sharp corners
When turning a sharp corner in “4WD LOCK” position at low speed, a slight difference in steering may be experienced similar to feeling as if the brakes were applied. This is called tight corner braking and results from each of the four tyres being at a different distance from the corner. The phenomenon is typical of 4-wheel drive vehicles. If this occurs, either straighten out the steering wheel, or change to “2WD” or “4WD AUTO” mode.
On snowy or icy roads
Set the drive mode-selector to “4WD AUTO” or “4WD LOCK” in accordance with the road conditions, and then gradually depress the accelerator pedal for a smooth start.
NOTE:
● The use of snow tyres is recommended.
● Maintain a safe distance between vehicles, avoid sudden braking, and use engine
braking (downshifting).
CAUTION:
● Avoid sudden braking, sudden acceleration and sharp turning. Skidding occurs and
control of the vehicle could be lost.
Driving on sandy or muddy roads
Set the drive mode-selector to “4WD LOCK” and then gradually depress the accelerator pedal for a smooth start. Keep the pressure on the accelerator pedal as constant as possible, and drive at low speed.
CAUTION:
● Do not force the vehicle or drive recklessly on sandy surfaces. In comparison
with normal road surfaces, the engine and other drive-system components are put
under excessive strain when driving on such a surface. This could lead to accidents.
● If the engine coolant temperature displayflashes
on the information screen in the multi-information display or the engine power drops
suddenly while the vehicle is being driven, immediately park your vehicle in a safe
place. Refer to “Engine overheating” on page 6-6 for details and take the required
measures.
WARNING:
● When attempting to rock your vehicle out of a stuck position, be sure that the
area around the vehicle is clear of people and physical objects. The rocking motion
may cause the vehicle to suddenly launch forward/backward, causing injury or damage
to nearby people or objects.
NOTE:
● Avoid sudden braking, sudden acceleration and sharp turning; such operations could
result in the vehicle becoming stuck.
● If the vehicle becomes stuck in sandy or muddy roads, it can often be moved with
a rocking motion. Move the gearshift lever alternately between the 1st and “R” (Reverse)
positions while pressing lightly on the accelerator pedal.
● Driving on rough road can cause rust on the vehicle; wash the vehicle thoroughly
as soon as possible after such use.
Climbing/descending sharp grades
Your vehicle may not provide sufficient hill climbing ability and engine braking on steep slope. Avoid driving on steep slopes even though the vehicle is an 4-wheel drive vehicle.
Driving through water
If the electrical circuits become wet, further operation of the vehicle will be impossible; therefore, avoid driving through water unless absolutely necessary. If driving through water is unavoidable, use the following procedure: Check the depth of the water and the terrain before attempting to drive through it. Drive slowly to avoid creating excessive water splashing.
CAUTION:
● Never drive through water that is deep enough to cover wheel hubs, axles or exhaust
pipe. Do not change gears while driving through water. Frequent driving through
water can adversely affect the life span of the vehicle; consult we recommend you
to take the necessary measures to prepare, inspect, and repair the vehicle.
● After driving through water, apply the brakes to be sure they are functioning
properly. If the brakes are wet and not functioning properly, dry them out by driving
slowly while lightly depressing the brake pedal. Inspect each part of the vehicle
carefully.
Electronically controlled 4WD system
The electronically controlled 4WD system is an 4-wheel drive system that allows one of three drive modes to be selected with a switch, in accordance with the driving conditions. The following driv ...Inspection and maintenance following rough road operation
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